yesterday是什么意思
详细释义
- 昨天
- <正式>过去，过去的日子，往昔
- 近来，最近，近日
- 在昨天，昨日
- 在过去
- 最近，近来，新近
双解释义
- [U] 昨天 the day before today
- 在昨天,在昨日 on the day just past; on the day before today
英英释义
- the day immediately before today;
"it was in yesterdays newspapers"
- the recent past;
"yesterdays solutions are not good enough" "we shared many yesterdays"
- on the day preceding today;
"yesterday the weather was beautiful"
- in the recent past; only a short time ago;
"I was not born yesterday!"
组词搭配
- yesterday afternoon昨天下午
- yesterday evening昨晚
- yesterday morning昨天早上
- the day before yesterday前天
- the whole of yesterday昨天一整天
- arrived yesterday昨天到达
- born yesterday昨天出生
- saw sb yesterday昨天看见某人
- thought yesterday昨天认为
例句
- Yesterday was Friday.昨天是星期五。
- I saw him only yesterday.我昨天才见到他。
- She had an attack of indigestion yesterday.她昨天消化不良。
词语用法
- yesterday的基本意思是“昨天”,指今天的前一天。 the day before yesterday是“前天”的意思,其中的定冠词the不可以省略。
- yesterday用作副词时意思是“在昨天,在昨日”,强调的是某事发生的时间。 yesterday通常不可以放在主语和谓语之间。
常见错误
- 我昨天整天都呆在家。
误 I stayed at home all yesterday.
正 I stayed at home all day yesterday.
正 I stayed at home for the whole of yesterday.
析 作“昨天一天”解时,不能说all yesterday,这不合乎英语的习惯表达法,应该说all day yesterday或for the whole of yesterday。
昨天晚上我们去看电影了。误 We went to the cinema yesterday night.
正 We went to the cinema last night.
正 We went to the cinema yesterday evening.
析 习惯上可以说last night或yesterday evening,但不能说yesterday night。但是,我们可以说yesterday morning〔afternoon〕(昨天早晨〔下午〕),而不说last morning〔afternoon〕。
- 我昨天遇见了他。
误 I met him on yesterday.
正 I met him yesterday.
昨天祖父从楼梯上跌下来了。误 On yesterday grandfather fell downstairs.
正 Yesterday grandfather fell downstairs.
析 一般在yesterday, tomorrow, last night等词前不加介词。
他写信告诉我说他日前去看望过她。误 He wrote to tell me that he had visited her yesterday.
正 He wrote to tell me that he had visited her the day before.
析 在间接引语中一般用the day before替代yesterday。
我昨天看了这出戏。误 I have seen the play yesterday.
正 I saw the play yesterday.
析yesterday只能修饰过去式的谓语动词,而不可修饰现在完成式的谓语动词。